Non-QM Loans

For Self-
Employed

& Real Estate
Investors

Struggling to get a mortgage because you are self-employed, a real estate investor, or have a unique financial profile?

If you have been turned down for a home loan despite having the income to afford one, you are not alone. Traditional lenders rely on rigid, automated guidelines that often fail to capture the full picture of a borrower’s financial health.

A Non-QM loan might be the solution you have been looking for.

We are the experts in complex lending scenarios. Whether you need to qualify using bank statements, property cash flow, or assets, Prysma provides the flexible financing you need to close the deal.

At Prysma, we believe your ability to buy a home shouldn't be dictated by a standardized checklist. Unlike government-backed loans (such as FHA or VA) or conventional mortgages that require W-2s and strict tax return documentation, Non-QM loans are designed specifically for borrowers who do not fit the traditional "box."

What is a Non-QM Loan? (And What It Is Not)

A Non-Qualified Mortgage (Non-QM) is a home loan designed for borrowers who do not meet the strict criteria of the "Qualified Mortgage" standards set by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB).

Standard Qualified Mortgages (QM)—such as Conventional, FHA, and VA loans—rely strictly on traditional income documentation like W-2s and tax returns. Because of these rigid guidelines, automated underwriting systems often automatically reject business owners with heavy tax write-offs or gig workers with fluctuating income, even if they are fully capable of affording the home.

That is where Non-Qualified Mortgages (Non-QM) make the difference. To be completely clear, Non-QM loans are not government-backed products like FHA or VA options. Instead, they are specialized portfolio loans that replace rigid computer algorithms with flexible, common-sense manual underwriting, allowing us to evaluate your true financial strength and real ability to repay.

QM vs. Non-QM: What is the Difference?

Feature
Qualified Mortgage (QM)
Non-Qualified Mortgage
(Non-QM)
Best For
W-2 employees, standard finances
Self-employed, investors,
unique income
Income Verification
Tax returns, W-2s, Pay Stubs
Bank statements, 1099s, P&L statements, or
asset utilization (No personal income
verification for DSCR)
DTI Ratio
Strict (Typically < 43%)
Flexible (Often > 50% allowed)
Underwriting
Automated systems (Desktop Underwriter)
Manual Underwriting (Human review)
Loan Types
Conventional, FHA, VA, USDA
Bank Statement, DSCR, ITIN, Asset-Based
Qualified Mortgage (QM)
Best For W-2 employees, standard finances
Income Verification Tax returns, W-2s, Pay Stubs
DTI Ratio Strict (Typically < 43%)
Underwriting Automated systems (Desktop Underwriter)
Loan Types Conventional, FHA, VA, USDA
Non-Qualified Mortgage (Non-QM)
Best For Self-employed, investors, unique income
Income Verification Bank statements, 1099s, P&L statements, or asset utilization (No personal income verification for DSCR)
DTI Ratio Flexible (Often > 50% allowed)
Underwriting Manual Underwriting (Human review)
Loan Types Bank Statement, DSCR, ITIN, Asset-Based

Who are Non-QM Loans Designed For?

Non-QM loans are not "bad credit" loans; they are "smart money" loans for borrowers with complex finances.

1. The Self-Employed & Business Owner

You run a successful business, but you write off expenses to lower your taxable income. While this is smart for taxes, it makes you look "poor" to a conventional mortgage lender. We look at your actual cash flow, not just your taxable net income.

2. The Real Estate Investor

You want to grow your portfolio but have hit the limit on the number of conventional loans allowed (typically 10), or your personal Debt-to-Income (DTI) ratio is too high. Non-QM allows you to qualify based on the property's income, not your personal job income.

3. The ITIN Holder

You live and work in the U.S. and pay taxes, but you do not have a Social Security Number. Prysma offers specialized Non-QM products that allow ITIN holders to build wealth through homeownership.

4. Borrowers with Unique Income

Whether you are a gig economy worker, a retiree with significant assets but low monthly income, or a commission-based salesperson, traditional underwriting doesn't work for you. We tailor the loan to your specific situation.

5. Borrowers with Recent Credit Events

If you have had a bankruptcy or foreclosure recently, conventional loans force you to wait up to 7 years. Non-QM loans have much shorter waiting periods (sometimes as little as 1 day post-discharge), allowing you to re-enter the market sooner.

Types of Non-QM Loans Offered by Prysma

We offer a diverse suite of Non-QM products. Here is how we can help you qualify:

DSCR (Debt-Service Coverage Ratio) Loans

Best for: Real Estate Investors (Long-term rentals and Airbnb/VRBO).


This is a game-changer for investors. A DSCR loan requires no personal income verification and no employment verification.

ITIN Loans

Best for: Non-citizens living and working in the U.S.


Prysma is a leader in lending to the Hispanic and immigrant communities. Our ITIN program allows you to purchase a home using your Individual Taxpayer Identification Number. We accept alternative credit references (like utility bills or rent history) if you do not have a traditional credit report.

Bank Statement Loans

Best for: Self-employed borrowers, freelancers, and business owners.


Stop letting tax write-offs get in the way of buying a home. We verify your ability to repay using 12 to 24 months of personal or business bank statements, measuring your true gross cash flow rather than your net taxable income.

Asset Utilization Loans

Best for: Retirees, high-net-worth individuals, and professionals between jobs.


If you have substantial liquid assets but do not have a recurring monthly pay stub, we can calculate your qualifying income by utilizing your liquid investment portfolios, checking/savings balances, or retirement accounts.

The Non-QM Loan Process: A Different Approach

Unlike standard mortgages, our Non-QM loan process is built around you. We don’t leave your approval up to a computer; instead, we use a flexible, common-sense approach to evaluate your true financial strength.

Initial Consultation

We review your unique scenario. Are you self-employed? An investor? We identify the "story" behind your finances.

Selecting the Program

We match you with the specific product (e.g., Bank Statement vs. DSCR) that yields the highest qualifying income or best terms.

Alternative Documentation

Instead of hunting down W-2s, you will provide the specific documents for your program (e.g., 12 months of bank statements).

Manual Underwriting

This is the Prysma difference. A real human underwriter reviews your file to make a decision based on the full picture, not just a credit score.

Closing

Once approved, we move to close your loan efficiently, getting you into your new home or investment property.

Non-QM Loan Requirements: What to Expect

Requirement
General Guideline
Credit Score
Flexible. Programs often start at 600-660. Higher scores yield better interest rates.
Down Payment
Typically 15-25%. Because these loans carry more risk for the lender, "skin in the game" is required.
Income
Verified via Bank Statements, DSCR, Assets, or P&L. No W-2s required for most programs.
Reserves
Lenders may require you to have 3-12 months of mortgage payments saved in the bank after closing.
Loan Limits
Can often go up to $3 Million+ allowing for luxury purchases.

FAQ: Your Top Non-QM Loan Questions Answered

  • What is a Non-QM loan?

    A Non-QM (Non-Qualified) Mortgage is a home loan designed for borrowers who don't meet the strict criteria of standard "Qualified Mortgages." It uses alternative methods to verify your ability to repay, making it ideal for self-employed individuals, real estate investors, and those with unique income situations.

  • Are FHA and VA loans considered Non-QM?

    No. This is a common misconception. FHA and VA loans are Qualified Mortgages because they are backed by the government and follow specific federal guidelines. Non-QM loans are private portfolio loans and are not backed by the government.

  • Who is a good candidate for a Non-QM loan?

    You are a great candidate if you are self-employed, a real estate investor, a gig economy worker, have a recent credit event (like a bankruptcy), have a high net worth with complex income, or are a foreign national/ITIN holder.

  • What is a bank statement loan?

    A bank statement loan is a popular type of Non-QM loan where lenders use 12 or 24 months of your personal or business bank statements to verify your income, instead of traditional tax returns or W-2s. This allows business owners to utilize their true cash flow for qualification. 

  • Are ITIN loans a type of Non-QM loan?

    Yes, ITIN loans are often structured as Non-QM loans because they serve borrowers without a Social Security Number, which falls outside of standard QM guidelines.

  • Are interest rates higher for Non-QM loans?

    Interest rates for Non-QM loans are typically slightly higher than fo  conventional QM loans (often 0.5% to 1.5% higher) to account for the additional underwriting flexibility. However, they are still very competitive and provide a path to homeownership that would otherwise be unavailable.

  • What is the minimum down payment for a Non-QM loan?

    Down payments typically range from 15% to 25%, depending on the specific Non-QM program, your credit score, and your overall financial profile.

  • Can I get a Non-QM loan with a lower credit score?

    Yes, Non-QM loans generally have more flexible credit requirements than conventional loans, with some programs accepting scores as low as 600-620, provided you have a larger down payment or strong reserves.

  • Is the Non-QM loan process slower?

    Because Non-QM loans involve manual underwriting to review your unique financial situation, the process can sometimes take a bit longer than an automated QM loan approval. however, at Prysma, our in-house expertise ensures the process is as smooth and efficient as possible, often closing in 30 days.

  • What is the main benefit of a Non-QM loan?

    The main benefit is flexibility. Non-QM loans look at the bigger picture of your financial health, not just whether you fit into a rigid box, opening the door to homeownership for many qualified buyers who are overlooked by traditional lending.

  • Can I refinance into a Non-QM loan?

    Yes, Non-QM refinancing (both Rate & Term and Cash-Out) is available. This is a great option for self-employed borrowers who want to tap into their home's equity but don't show enough income on tax returns for a conventional cash-out refinance.

Why Prysma is the Leading Non-QM Lender

At Prysma Lending Group, we don't just sell mortgages; we solve problems.

While many big banks shy away from anything that isn't a "cookie-cutter" loan, we thrive on complexity. Our team of Non-QM specialists understands how to read a P&L statement, how to analyze real estate portfolios, and how to structure a loan for an ITIN holder.

We Listen

We take the time to understand your business and your goals.

We Analyze

We find the income that other lenders miss.

We Deliver

We offer competitive rates and a transparent process from application to closing.

Prysma is the Right Choice for You

Don't Let a "Unique" Financial Profile Stop You.

Homeownership should be accessible to entrepreneurs, investors, and modern workers. If you have been told "No" by a traditional bank, it’s time to talk to Prysma. We have alternative solutions to get you to "Yes."

Have a unique scenario? Let our Non-QM experts find your solution.